The Justice and Righteousness of God

There are many theological words which most people — even most Christian people — do not under-stand. Among these is the Bible word “righteousness.” Actually, though, this word is very simple and we ought to understand about God’s righteousness even before we learn of His love.

Righteousness is simply an old word for rightness. When we say that God is righteous, we simply mean that what He does is always right in all that He says and does; that He will not and cannot do anything that is not right. This is why Paul declares in Romans 1:16-17:

“I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ, for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth…FOR THEREIN IS THE RIGHTEOUSNESS [rightness] OF GOD REVEALED…”

We are proud to proclaim “the gospel of the grace of God” (Act 20:24) because it emphasizes God’s rightness.

The gospel does not tell us that God will overlook our sins or wink at them and smuggle us into heaven. It doesn’t tell us that He will forgive us if we are sorry enough or do enough good deeds to counterbalance our sins.

No, the “gospel of the grace of God” is based on His rightness. It is the wonderful message that “Christ died for our sins.” Our sins had to be paid for and “the wages of sin is death.”  

“For the wages of sin is death; but the gift of God is eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.” (Romans 6:23)

So, God in His infinite wisdom and love, paid for our sins Himself in and by the death of the only begotten Son of God… for us. Jesus paid our sin debt that we might enjoy peace in union with God.

Thus God is just and righteous in offering us forgiveness and declaring us righteous... in union with Christ.  By Jesus’ death for us… justice was served and the rightness of God stands preserved.

Romans 3:26 puts it beautifully. There the apostle declares that since our sins were paid for by Christ at Calvary, God can now “be justand the Justifier of him who believes in Jesus”.

For centuries religious people have said to each other: “We must be truly sorry for our sins and do all the good we can and surely God will forgive and accept us.” But this is not the gospel. The gospel gives us more solid ground to plant our feet upon. It says to every man, woman and child: “Your sins were FULLY PAID FOR by Christ at Calvary. Trust in Him and you will be saved.” This is gospel [good news] indeed, for it is based on the just payment of the penalty for sin.

So, when we try to earn salvation or favor with God by our feeble works or by emoting great sorrow, we trample under-foot the redemptive work of God in Christ… at the cross, and all that He has accomplished thereby… for us.